12 Beginner Acrylic Painting Techniques Every Artist Should Know

I used to guard my Little Debbie oatmeal pies like treasure. But when it comes to acrylic painting techniques, I’ll gladly share. Here are 12 beginner moves—straight from my free course—that will help you paint loose, bold, and confident.

Learn the 12 acrylic painting techniques I teach to beginners

I'll be delighted to share acrylic painting techniques with you today, but back away from the oatmeal pies. True story — I used to hoard Little Debbie oatmeal pies when I was a kid. My friends would come over after school, raid the pantry, and I’d break into a sweat if they even looked at those pies. “Yo, grab the canned peas, but hands off the pies!”

Yeah… I’ve gotten better. But the pies are still mine.

Techniques though? Those I’ll share. And this post is a box full of ‘em. Straight out of my Free Acrylic Course for Beginners — no fluff, no shortcuts. Just the foundation you need to stop fighting acrylics and actually enjoy painting.

👉 If you’re brand new, you can start at the Acrylic Hub — it’s got all the free courses and guides in one place.

Let’s roll through 12 techniques that will change how you handle paint.

Applying acrylic with wet brush
Always use water to thin paints

1. The Power of Water

Water is your secret weapon. Too little and acrylics dry up like glue on a hot dashboard. Too much and it’s soup city.

👉 Keep a cup handy. Dip often. Mist your palette if paint starts crusting. Think of water as your teammate — it keeps colors moving, brushes gliding, and you sane.


Acrylic painting technique - blended gradation
Blended gradations

2. Blended Gradations

This is the smooth operator move. Take two colors, lay them side by side, and blend until they melt together.

It’s like the slow fade on a good mixtape — one track slipping perfectly into the next. Use it for skies, water, backgrounds, or anywhere you need soft transitions.


Non-blended gradations acrylic technique
Non-blended gradations

3. Non-Blended Gradations

Opposite vibe: chunky, bold, unapologetic.

Instead of smoothing things out, you let the brushstrokes show. Think Van Gogh eating cereal — raw, messy, full of energy. Perfect for bold skies, abstract vibes, or anytime you want the paint to look like paint.


Mix on paper gradation acrylic technique
Mix on paper

4. Mix-on-Canvas

Skip the palette — slap two colors directly onto the surface and let them mingle.

It’s unpredictable (and yeah, it can go ugly quick), but when it works, you get fresh, electric blends you can’t pre-mix if you tried.


Lines and dots acrylic technique
Explore lines and dots

5. Lines & Dots

Everything in painting boils down to this: lines and dots.

Dots are your staccato notes, sharp and quick. Lines are your riffs, long and smooth. Master these, and you can play any tune on canvas.


Blending with dots gradation acrylic technique
Explore line and dot gradations

6. Gradations with Lines & Dots

Now combine ‘em.

Parallel lines fading out = soft blends. Dots clustered and overlapped = speckled transitions. Impressionists built entire movements on this. It’s like pointillism’s grungy cousin.


Positive space painting technique
Positive space example

7. Positive Space Painting

Focus on the subject — the apple, the bottle, the barn. Paint the “thing,” leave the background chill.

It’s straightforward, like a spotlight on your main character.


Negative space painting technique
Negative space example

8. Negative Space Painting

Flip it. Ignore the apple, paint everything around it. Suddenly the apple appears, crisp and clean, like magic.

Once you get the hang of this, you’ll start seeing negative space everywhere — and it’ll make your compositions ten times stronger.


Layering acrylic technique
Layering example

9. Layering

Acrylics dry fast. Use that.

Paint a layer, let it set, hit it again. Light over dark, dark over light, bold over subtle. Each layer adds depth, like stacking riffs in a guitar solo.


Separate light and shadow technique
Separate light and shadow

10. Light & Shadow Separation

This one’s about clarity. Don’t noodle around in the mushy middle. Paint the light light and the dark dark.

It’s like drawing with a Sharpie — bold, simple, and it works.


Complex blended value gradation
Blend light and shadow

11. Blending Light & Shadow

Now you can break the Sharpie rule. Smooth the edges. Let the light slide into the dark. That’s how you get form, volume, and paintings that don’t look like cut-outs.


Local color gradation technique
Gradations with local colors
Local color technique
Use local color

12. Local Color & Its Gradations

Local color = the actual color of the thing. Oranges are orange, apples are red. But then you stretch it. Gradations of local color add richness, depth, and believability.

It’s the difference between “flat cartoon orange” and “juicy, light-catching orange.”


Wrapping It Up

Those are the 12 techniques I wish someone had handed me when I started — instead of chasing every shiny tutorial and ending up frustrated.

These demos are pulled straight from my Free Acrylic Painting Course for Beginners. So if this post felt like raiding my pantry, the full course is like opening the fridge and finding a steak dinner waiting.

And don’t worry — I’m not stingy anymore. I’ll share all the techniques you want.
But the oatmeal pies? Still off limits. 😉

💡
Painting with acrylics can be rewarding, easy and fun. It’s one of my favorite types of paint, because it is so versatile. Acrylics can be used in many different ways to create many different styles of art. – Source Art is Fun